Fishing in the Northwest during the month of January poses some unique challenges, particularly when it comes to our weather at this time of the year. Last month while in southern California, someone asked me whether I actually golfed in the rain. My reply was that I do and that it is simply a matter of preparation.

We not only experience rain during this month, but we are met with cold fishing conditions. The water is cold, the air is cold and it can chill you to the bone. Many people check out of fishing under these conditions. Yet on the other hand, it is prime time to hook a steelhead. All that is required is a little preparation.

One of the first matters to tend to is proper clothing. There can be a wide range of options in this regard. The budget-minded can find adequate gear, whereas if you are willing to spend the money, you can obtain the state of the art protection from the elements.

Next comes frigid conditions. This leads to the never-ending problem of frozen- over guides on the fishing rod. There are techniques that work well in breaking out the ice mass. The number one thing that you do not want to do is bang your rod against a rock or log. This is a sure way to break off the tip of an expensive graphite rod. The older fiberglass rods were more resilient in this regard.

Above all else, it is essential to keep your hands, and in particular, your fingers warm. Fingerless gloves are essential to keep feel and sensitivity in play while fishing. The best way to deal with this problem is hand warmers and the use of them regularly. Taking breaks to keep hands and fingers warm are worth it. So, the moral to the story is that fishing for steelhead in January takes a little preparation on all fronts.

If it is a clear day, the sun is a welcomed friend as it peeks over the tree tops. Its warmth can resolve a lot of issues while standing in a cold river. Before you venture out, remember the coldest part of the day is before sunrise and those remaining moments after the sun sets. A back pack with dry gloves, hand warmers, snacks and head wear will serve you well. These are some of the essentials in preparing for a day on the river.

Is it worth the effort? Well, when that chrome bright steelhead breaks the water and is at the end of your line, it is definitely worth every ounce of preparation. Preparation not only includes getting yourself ready against the elements, but it includes the necessary time of getting your gear ready. Make sure your float assembly is working properly. Make sure you have the right weight applied for the water you are fishing. Make sure that the bait being used is fresh and not stale. Above all else, make sure you have an ample supply of hooks and they are razor sharp.

I can report that fish are being caught. So, if anyone is willing to put forth the effort and preparation, this could be a good season.